hth华体会最新网站登录入口 如何向外國人介紹春節
春節馬上就要到了，如何向外國朋友解釋這個中國人心中重要的節日呢？又如何向他們介紹春節的習俗，從而讓他們融入到中國新年的喜慶氛圍中呢？有心的小耐姐特意為大家整理了一些 如何用hth华体会最新网站登录入口簡單介紹春節 的干貨 ，下次再見到外國朋友，就不怕沒什么好說的啦！
What is Spring Festival？
春節是什么
Spring Festival falls on the 1st day of the 1st lunar month, often one month later than the Gregorian Calendar. It originated in the Shang Dynasty (1600 BC - 1100 BC) when people always sacrificed to gods and ancestors at the end of an old year and the beginning of a new one.
Strictly speaking, Spring Festival starts the end of the 12th lunar month and will last till the mid 1st lunar month of the next year. The most important days are Spring Festival Eve and the first three days. Most people will have a week off , this time is known as “Golden Week”.
春節，又叫農歷新年，是中國民間隆重、熱鬧的一個節日，是舉家歡慶團團圓圓的大好時節，就像西方的圣誕節一樣。春季是每年農歷正月初一，通常比公歷新年要晚一個月。它起源于殷商時期年頭歲尾的民間祭祖活動。嚴格來講，春節不只是一天的慶祝，而是從農歷的12月底到新年的正月十五。重要的幾天當屬除夕夜和新年頭三天。春節是法定假日，大家一般都會放七天假，又叫做黃金周。
Spring Festival Tavel Rush
春運
Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people and is when all family members get together, just like Christmas in the West. All people living away from home go back which makes it the busiest time for transportation systems. Airports, railway stations and long-distance bus stations are crowded with people leave or return home.
對中國人來說，春節是重要的節日，春節是家里所有的成員相聚的時刻，就像西方的圣誕節一樣。所有遠離家鄉的人都會回來，形成交通系統繁忙的時刻。機場、火車站和長途汽車站擠滿了回家的人們。
Family Reunion Dinner
年夜團圓飯
Spring Festival is a time for Chinese to get the whole family reunion. On Chinese New Year’s Eve (Chu Xi), the whole family always sit at table to have a big dinner to celebrate new year together. This meal is usually made by the entire family, and that makes it the most important and meaningful meal of the year. Some of the dishes contain beautiful and best wishes for the coming new year.
春節是一個合家團圓的日子，在除夕夜，全家都合家團圓一起共享除夕大餐。這頓飯通常是全家總動員，每個人都要參與，也通常是一年之中豐盛美味的一餐。在年夜飯中，有一些美好象征意義的美食是必備的。
Firecrackers
鞭炮
Lighting firecrackers used to be one of the most important customs in Spring Festival celebrations. However, concerning the danger and the noises that lighting firecrackers may bring, the government has banned it in many major cities. However people in small towns and rural areas still hold this traditional celebration. At 12 o’clock on New Year’s Eve, cities and towns are lit up with the glitter from fireworks, and the sound can be deafening.
放鞭炮曾是春節慶祝活動中重要的習俗之一。然而，擔心燃放鞭炮可能會帶來危險和煩人的噪音，政府已在許多大城市下令禁止燃放鞭炮。但在小城鎮和地區的人們仍然堅持這種傳統的慶祝活動。除夕夜午夜12點鐘，城市和鄉鎮都被煙花的閃閃光芒映亮，鞭炮聲震耳欲聾。
Red Packet/Lucky Money
紅包/壓歲錢
Children love Spring Festival because they can receive red packets! A red packet is simply a red envelope with lucky money in it, which symbolizes luck and wealth. In Chinese traditional culture, red is considered as a lucky color and a red packet is believed to ward off evil spirits and bring good fortune to the receivers. Traditionally, elder generations give red packets to the younger generations. Nowadays, this extends to close friends, neighbors, and even some companies give year-end bonus by red packets.
孩子們偏愛過春節，因為春節有紅包！紅包就是在一個紅包的小紅包里裝上壓歲錢，寓意為幸運和財富。在中國傳統文化中，紅色是幸運色，大家相信紅包能幫人趕走霉運，帶來幸福富貴。在過去，都是長輩給晚輩紅包，但是現在這個概念已經擴大到朋友、鄰居之間，有些公司也會把年終獎金放到紅包里面發放。
Chinese Zodiac
中國生肖
The Chinese zodiac are comprised of 12 animals in the sequence of Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Sheep, Monkey, Rooster, Dog, and Pig. The coming new year is the year of Rat. Each animal represents a different “personality”. According to legend, people held a conference with all the animals, informing them the first 12 animals would be named the 12 representatives of the zodiac. However, in spite of being fast, the cat was not picked as its close friend back then, the rat, did not wake him up. This the reason why cats always hate rats from then on.
中國的十二生肖代表了十二種動物，他們的順序是：鼠、牛、兔、龍、蛇、馬、羊、猴、雞、狗和豬。今年是猴年。每一種動物有他們自己的“性格”。根據傳說，人們當初和動物們開了一個會，優先到會的動物們就可以進入十二生肖。而身為貓很好的朋友，老鼠卻沒有把貓叫醒去開會。因此，它們之前的戰爭一直持續到今天。
春節將至，hth华体会最新网站登录入口商務hth华体会最新网站登录入口祝大家春節快樂！諸事順利！Happy Spring Festival! Best wishes! 想要提升 商務hth华体会最新网站登录入口技能和跨文化溝通能力 ，快來找有趣、有才、有顏、有料的小耐姐021-22060635/22060638吧！
